growth and biochemistry changes of caspian kutum (rutilus frissi kutum) under different levels of dietary protein and lipid
Authors
abstract
this study was carried out to evaluate the effects of different dietary protein (30, 35, 40%) and lipid levels (10, 12, 14%) on growth performance and physiological changes of juveniles caspian kutum (rutilus frisii kutum). six hundred and seventy five fish (1.15 ± 0.01 g) were distributed into 27 aquaria (45 l) and were fed four times daily for 8 weeks. interaction between protein and lipid did not significantly affect the growth factors (p > 0.05). results showed that increasing the level of protein to 35% significantly increase some growth indices such as final weight (wf), weight gain (wg). the best growth performance was observed in fish 14% dietary lipid. protein efficiency ratio (per) and glucose of fish was not affected by interaction dietary protein and dietary lipid level. triglyceride and cholesterol levels were significantly affected by protein and lipid and the interaction, high levels of triglycerides in fish fed with 30% protein and 10% and 12% lipid and the maximum amount of cholesterol in fish fed with 40% protein and 12% and 14% lipid were observed. the results of this study show a lower protein content (30%) and older (40%) than kutum need can be a negative influence on the growth and physiological parameters. increasing dietary lipid to 14% of kutum juveniles were no negative effects on growth parameters. in order to improve the performance of kutum in this weight range fed diets with 35% protein and 14% lipid is suggested.
similar resources
Effect of copper sulfate on the survival and growth performance of Caspian Sea kutum, Rutilus frisii kutum
The aim of present study was to determine the LC50/96 h value of copper sulfate and determine the growth performance of Caspian Sea kutum) Rutilus frisii kutum (fingerlings during 60-days sub-lethal copper (Cu). After acclimation period to two weeks, for determine the LC50/96 h value, total of 27 aquarium with a capacity of 60 L each stocked with 10 fishes an aquarium. Tunney four aquarium and ...
full textThe Pathological study of gastro intestinal Aspidogaster limacoides Diesing, of the Caspian Sea kutum fish Rutilus frisii kutum (Kamenskii, 1901)
Caspian sea is a land–locked brackish water lake where zoologically characterized by various aquatic animals aquatic animals and different commercially important fish species Shariati [15]. The fishes in the Caspian Sea and its watershed areas include 78 species, and 49 subspecies which belong to 16 fish family. The bulk of Caspian Sea fishes are anadromos and the major commercially important f...
full textHistopathological changes of gill, liver and kidney in Caspian kutum
The histopathological effects of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate on the gill, liver and kidney tissues of the Caspian kutum, Rutilus frisii kutum were studied. The fish were exposed to three sublethal concentrations of anionic detergent, Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) for short term intervals (192 h). Gill, liver and kidney samples were collected after 192 h of exposure to LAS and lesions we...
full textGrowth Rate, Proximate Composition and Fatty Acid Profile of Juvenile kutum Rutilus frisii kutum Under Light/Dark Cycles
This study investigated the growth rate, proximate composition, and fatty acid profile in juvenile of kutum Rutilus frisii kutum in different dark-light cycles. Fish were stocked randomly in eighteen 2000-L fiberglass tanks and received six photoperiod regimes: natural photoperiod, 24L (light):0D (day), 16L:8D, 12L:12D, 8L:16D and 0L:24D. Application of continuous dark (0L:24D) and an intermedi...
full textThe effect of dietary lipid level on the growth of kutum fry (Rutilus frisii kutum)
The study was conducted with a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments in triplicates. Experimental diets were formulated to contain four different lipid levels (8, 10, 12 and 14%) at constant protein level (46.8%) and different gross energy of 4314, 4417, 4519 and 4622kcal/kg, respectively. Kutum fry (average weight, 203±4mg) were randomly assigned and distributed at a densi...
full textThe effect of dietary lipid level on the growth of kutum fry (Rutilus frisii kutum)
The study was conducted with a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments in triplicates. Experimental diets were formulated to contain four different lipid levels (8, 10, 12 and 14%) at constant protein level (46.8%) and different gross energy of 4314, 4417, 4519 and 4622kcal/kg, respectively. Kutum fry (average weight, 203±4mg) were randomly assigned and distributed at a densi...
full textMy Resources
Save resource for easier access later
Journal title:
شیلاتجلد ۶۸، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۷۹-۴۹۳
Keywords
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023